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Content
 Wolfram zu Mondfeld " Historic Ship Models "
Page 3     
Masts and yards
Names of masts and yards    
Proportions of masts and topmasts    
The Mast    
Masthead
Crosstrees and caps  
Tops
Topmasts
Bowsprit, sprit topmast, jib boom
Proportions of yards
The yards
Spare spars; Studding sail yards and booms
Yard
The Lateen yard and gaff
Ropes and blocks
Ropes
Blocks
Block strops
Belaying pins
Sails
Sailmaking
Bonnets and reefs
Bending the sails to the yards
Gaff sails
Staysails, spritsails, furled sails
Set of sails for a warship around 1750
Standing rigging
Bowsprit gammoning
The Bobstay
Loading tackles
Shrouds
Backstays
The Stays
The Sprit topmast backstay
The Jib boom rigging
Running rigging
Halyards and slings
The Parral
The Lifts
Development of the lifts
The Braces
Sheets and tacks
Clew lines
Bowlines
Gaff sails
Staysails
Studding sails
Lateen sails


  Names of masts and yards

Names of spars of warships and merchant ships up to the 18th centuru. Many of these spars are from different periods and would not be carried together.

Masts, topmasts and yards on a ship before about 1830:

A. Bowsprit; B. Foremast; C. Main mast; D. Mizen mast;
E. Bonaventure mizen mast.

1. Bowsprit; 2. Sprit topmast knee; 3. Sprit top; 4. Sprit topmast;5. Jack staff; 6. Martingale or Dolphin striker; 7. Jib boom; 8. SPritSail yard; 9. Spritsail topsail yard; 10. Foremast; 11. Foretop; 12. Fore topmast; 13. Fore topmast hounds; 14. Fore topgallant mast; 15. Fore topgallant hounds; 16. Fore royal mast; 17. Flag pole; 18. Fore yard; 19. Fore topsail yard; 20. Fore topgallant yard; 21. Fore royal yard; 22. Main mast; 23. Main top; 24. Main topmast; 25. Main topmast hounds; 26. Main topgallant mast; 27. Main topgallant hounds;28. Main royal mast; 29. Flagpole'; 30. Main yard; 31. Main topsail yard;32. Main topgallant yard; 33. Main royal yard; 34. Mizen mast;35. Mizen top; 36. Mizen topmast; 37. Mizen topmast hounds;38. Mizen topgallant mast; 39. Flagpole; 40. Mizen yard; 41. Crossjack yard; 42. Mizen topsail yard;43. Mizen topgallant yard; 44. Mizen topsail yard; 45. Mizen topgallant yard; 46. Bonaventure mizen mast; 47. Bonaventure mizen top; 48. Bonaventure mizen topmast; 49. Flag pole; 50. Bonaventure mizen yard; 51. Bonaventure mizen topsail yard; 52. Ensign staff; 53. Outrigger.