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Content
 Wolfram zu Mondfeld " Historic Ship Models "
Page 2     
Masts and yards
Names of masts and yards    
Proportions of masts and topmasts    
The Mast    
Masthead
Crosstrees and caps  
Tops
Topmasts
Bowsprit, sprit topmast, jib boom
Proportions of yards
The yards
Spare spars; Studding sail yards and booms
Yard
The Lateen yard and gaff
Ropes and blocks
Ropes
Blocks
Block strops
Belaying pins
Sails
Sailmaking
Bonnets and reefs
Bending the sails to the yards
Gaff sails
Staysails, spritsails, furled sails
Set of sails for a warship around 1750
Standing rigging
Bowsprit gammoning
The Bobstay
Loading tackles
Shrouds
Backstays
The Stays
The Sprit topmast backstay
The Jib boom rigging
Running rigging
Halyards and slings
The Parral
The Lifts
Development of the lifts
The Braces
Sheets and tacks
Clew lines
Bowlines
Gaff sails
Staysails
Studding sails
Lateen sails

 
Names of masts and yards








Our first task here is, of course, to become acquainted with the names of the masts, topmasts and yards. The following lists contain all possible masts and spars, not all of which would necessarily appear on any

one ship.

Components of the mast:

1. Heel tenon;
2. Mast heel;
3. Deck;
4. Mast wedges and coat;
5. Mast cleat;
6. Lower mast;
7. Fish;
8. Wooldings;
9. Mast cheeks;
10. Lower mast trestle trees;
11. Lower mast cross trees;
12. Top;
13. Mast head;

14. Cap;
15. Topmast heel;
16. Fid;
17. Topmast;
18. Topmast cheeks;

19. Topmast trestle trees;
20. Topmast cross trees;
21. Topmast head;

22. Topmast cap;
23. Topgallant mast heel;
24. Fid
25; Topgallant
mast;
26. Royal mast or pole mast;
27. Truck.